ADEN

• YEADE
• Latitude: 12.7911
• Longitude: 44.9629
• East Africa
• Port in Yemen

Location: Aden Yemen

Web-site: http://www.portofaden.com/

Aden Port, located in Yemen, is one of the most important and historical maritime ports in the region. Below is a detailed description and specification of the port:

General Information

• Location: Aden, Yemen
• Coordinates: Approximately 12°47'N latitude and 45°02'E longitude
• Time Zone: GMT +3 (no Daylight Saving Time)

Historical and Strategic Importance

Aden Port has been an essential trade and maritime hub since ancient times due to its strategic location near the entrance to the Red Sea, one of the most significant commercial maritime routes. It serves as a key conduit for goods entering and leaving the Arabian Peninsula and has historical ties to trade routes linking the Indian Ocean, Africa, and Europe.

Port Infrastructure

Terminals

• Container Terminal:

  • Capacity: The container terminal can handle thousands of TEUs (Twenty-foot Equivalent Units) annually.
  • Facilities: Modern cranes, storage yards, and berths that can accommodate large container vessels.

• Oil Terminal:

  • Known as the Aden Refinery Terminal, it handles crude oil and refined petroleum products.
  • Includes storage facilities and berths specifically designed for oil tankers.

• Multipurpose Terminal:

  • Handles a wide variety of cargo including general cargo, bulk cargo, and roll-on/roll-off (RoRo) cargo.
  • Equipped with various types of handling equipment such as forklifts, cranes, and conveyor belts.

Berths and Quays

• Number of Berths: The port has multiple berths with varying depths to accommodate different types of vessels.
• Draft Depth: Berth depths generally range from 10 to 18 meters, suitable for accommodating large vessels.

Navigational Information

• Approach Channel: The approach is generally safe with well-marked navigation channels.
• Pilotage: Compulsory for all vessels; pilot services are available to guide ships safely into the port.
• Tug Services: Tugs are available for docking and undocking operations.

Port Services and Facilities

• Bunkering: Fueling services are available.
• Fresh Water: Fresh water supply is available to vessels.
• Waste Disposal: Waste reception facilities are provided for ships to dispose of waste and pollutants.
• Ship Repair: Basic repair and maintenance services are available, including dry docks for ship repair needs.

Accessibility and Connectivity

• Road Links: The port is well connected to the national road network, facilitating easy movement of goods to and from the port.
• Airports: The nearest airport is Aden International Airport, providing logistical support and passenger services.
• Rail Links: There is no significant rail infrastructure linked directly to the port.

Security and Customs

• Security: The port is secured with modern surveillance and access control systems. Given the region's political situation, security measures are robust.
• Customs: Efficient customs procedures facilitate the smooth transit of goods, though procedures can sometimes be influenced by political and security conditions.

Recent Developments

In recent years, the port has seen efforts aimed at modernization and capacity enhancement. However, the geopolitical situation in Yemen has posed significant challenges to the port's operations and overall throughput.

Economic Impact

Aden Port plays a vital role in the Yemeni economy by providing employment opportunities and acting as a critical gateway for imports and exports. It significantly contributes to the local and national economies despite ongoing challenges.

Challenges

• Political Instability: The ongoing conflict in Yemen has affected the port's operations.
• Infrastructure Damage: Some port facilities have suffered damage due to the conflict, requiring rehabilitation.
• Security Concerns: Maritime security remains a critical challenge due to piracy and regional instability.

Conclusion

Aden Port remains a crucial asset for Yemen and the broader region, given its strategic location and capacity. Despite facing significant challenges, the port has continued to serve as a pivotal maritime and commercial hub.