MOKHA
- YEMOK
- Latitude: 13.3215
- Longitude: 43.2353
- Red Sea
- Port in Yemen
Location: Yemen
Port of Mokha (Al Mukha):
Overview: The Port of Mokha, also known as Al Mukha, is a historic port located on the southwestern coast of Yemen along the Red Sea. Known for its rich history and association with the coffee trade, Mokha has been a significant point of maritime activity for centuries. Today, it serves as a commercial port supporting the local economy, despite challenges due to regional conflicts and infrastructural limitations.
Geographical Location:
- Latitude: 13.3244° N
- Longitude: 43.2415° E
- Country: Yemen
- Coastline: Red Sea
Port Specifications:
Port Type:
- Small Commercial Port
Facilities:
- Cargo Handling: Primarily equipped for general cargo and small-scale containerized goods.
- Berths and Quays: Limited number of berths catering to smaller vessels.
- Storage: Basic open storage areas for cargo.
Navigational Information:
- Approaches: Approachable through the Red Sea. Mariners should be cautious of shifting sandbanks and shallow waters.
- Depths: The port features shallow drafts. Larger vessels may not have suitable access due to limited dredging operations.
- Tides: Subject to moderate tidal variations.
- Pilotage: Local pilotage service available, although this can be subject to availability and operational status.
Services:
- Customs and Immigration: Port operations include basic customs and immigration services.
- Fuel and Water: Limited bunkering services for fuel and provisions.
- Maintenance: Limited repair facilities. Larger maintenance needs are typically addressed in other ports with better infrastructure.
Connectivity:
- Road Access: Connected by road to local and regional destinations. Road conditions can vary, and transport may be affected by regional stability.
- Rail: No railway connection.
- Airports: Nearest significant airport is located in Taiz.
Economic Role:
- Primarily supports local commerce, including fishing, trade of local goods, and historically, the coffee trade.
Historical Significance:
- Mokha was a legendary port during the height of the coffee trade in the past centuries. The term "Mocha coffee" originated from this port.
Current Status and Challenges:
- Presently, the port and its operations may be impacted by ongoing regional conflicts and security concerns.
- Economic sanctions and instability may pose additional operating challenges.
Key Considerations:
- Operational Risks: Seasonal weather conditions, regional conflict, and economic sanctions can affect port operations.
- Security: Security situation can be volatile; vessels and their crews should heed advisories concerning Yemen.
- Infrastructural Development: Lack of significant investment in port infrastructure poses challenges for handling larger volumes of traffic and diversified cargo types.
Future Prospects:
- While the port has historical significance, modern infrastructural and security developments are required for it to realize its full potential in the current economic landscape.
Note: Users of the port should stay updated on the latest advisories issued by maritime authorities and regional security updates.
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