DJIBOUTI

• Latitude: 11.6015
•
• Longitude: 43.111
•
• East Africa
•
• Port in Djibouti

Address: Djibouti City Djibouti Djibouti

Phone number: +253 21 31 50 00

Web-site: https://www.portdedjibouti.com

The Port of Djibouti, located in the Republic of Djibouti on the Horn of Africa, is a strategically significant maritime facility. Due to its advantageous position at the southern entrance to the Red Sea, connecting it to the Suez Canal, the port serves as a critical hub for international shipping and transshipment. Here’s a detailed description and specifications of the Port of Djibouti:

Overview

• Location: Djibouti City, Djibouti
• Coordinates: Approximately 11°36′59″N 43°08′04″E
• Operational Since: Early 1900s, with considerable expansions and modernizations over the decades.
• Ownership: Operated by Djibouti Ports & Free Zones Authority (DPFZA)
• Primary Functions: Container handling, bulk cargo, logistics, and transshipment services.

Facilities

1. Container Terminals:

   • Doraleh Container Terminal: One of the largest and most modern in the region, operated by Djibouti Ports and Free Zones Authority and previously in collaboration with DP World.
   • Berths: Multiple deep-water berths capable of handling large container vessels.
   • Equipment: Modern gantry cranes, straddle carriers, and advanced tracking systems.

2. Oil Terminal:

   • Berths: Several berths designed specifically for oil tankers.
   • Storage Capacity: Significant oil storage facilities to facilitate the transshipment and distribution of petroleum products.

3. Bulk Cargo Terminals:

   • Capabilities: Handling bulk commodities such as grains, minerals, cement, and other non-containerized goods.
   • Infrastructure: Conveyors, storage silos, and specialized unloading equipment.

4. General Cargo Terminal:

   • Handling diverse cargo types including vehicles, machinery, and other general goods.
   • Warehouse Space: Ample covered and open storage areas.

5. Livestock Terminal:

   • Dedicated facilities for the handling and export of livestock, predominantly heading to the Middle Eastern markets.

Specifications and Technical Details

• Draft: Depths range up to 18 meters (59 feet) allowing accommodation of modern, large-sized vessels.
• Capacity: High TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) throughput capacity, suitable for regional and international trade demands.
• Quay Length: Extensive quays totaling several kilometers catering to multiple vessels simultaneously.
• Load/Unload Capabilities: Efficient turnaround times due to modern port handling equipment and infrastructure.

Ancillary Services

1. Bunkering: Refueling services for ships.
2. Ship Repair and Maintenance: Facilities for drydocking and vessel repair.
3. Logistics and Distribution: Well-connected to internal logistics networks and regional land transit routes.

Connectivity and Accessibility

• Road Infrastructure: Excellent road connectivity to Ethiopia and other neighboring countries, making it a key point for landlocked Ethiopia’s imports and exports.
• Rail Connectivity: The Ethiopia-Djibouti Railway enhances cargo transfer efficiency between the port and Ethiopia.
• Air Accessibility: Proximity to Djibouti–Ambouli International Airport for air-sea cargo transfers.

Strategic Significance

• Military Presence: Hosts several military bases including those of the United States, France, and other international forces, providing security and stability to the region.
• Economic Importance: Vital for Djibouti’s economy and regional trade, contributing significantly to GDP and employment.

Future Developments

• Expansion Plans: Ongoing and future expansion projects aiming to increase capacity, efficiency, and the introduction of smart port technologies.
• Free Trade Zones: Development of Djibouti International Free Trade Zone (DIFTZ) to boost trade and logistics capabilities.

The Port of Djibouti stands as a pivotal maritime asset, facilitating substantial commercial traffic and enhancing the trade routes between Asia, Africa, and Europe.