ARTIGAS

  • AQART
  • Latitude: -62.1875
  • Longitude: -58.9064
  • Antarctica
  • Shelter in Antarctica

Location: Antarctica

The Artigas Base (Base Artigas), officially known as "Base Científica Antártica Artigas," is a research station operated by Uruguay in Antarctica. While it is not primarily a marine port, it does have facilities that support its operations, including receiving supplies and researchers. Here are some details and specifications:

General Information:

  • Country: Uruguay
  • Location: King George Island, South Shetland Islands, Antarctica
  • Coordinates: 62°11′04″S, 58°51′07″W
  • Establishment: 1984

Facilities and Infrastructure:

  • Main Buildings: Includes living quarters, laboratories, a meteorological station, and power generation facilities.
  • Capacity: Can accommodate around 60 researchers during the summer and a smaller winter crew.
  • Communication: Equipped with satellite communications and internet facilities to maintain contact with Uruguay and other bases.
  • Energy Supply: Diesel generators and some renewable energy sources like wind turbines and solar panels.

Access and Transportation:

  • Air Access: The base is accessible by air via the nearby Teniente Rodolfo Marsh Martin Aerodrome.
  • Sea Access: While the base itself does not have extensive port facilities, it can support the mooring of small supply vessels and has a nearby point for unloading supplies.
  • Landing Area: The base can receive supplies and personnel via helicopters from icebreakers or research vessels standing off nearby.

Research Focus:

  • Biology: Studies on local flora and fauna.
  • Meteorology: Climate and weather pattern research.
  • Geology: Examination of local geological formations.
  • Environmental Monitoring: Assessing human impact on the pristine environment.

Collaborative Efforts:

  • International Collaboration: Works with other countries’ Antarctic programs, sharing data and logistical support.
  • Scientific Contribution: Strong emphasis on meteorological data collection and environmental studies.

Environmental Considerations:

  • Waste Management: Strict protocols for waste management to minimize environmental impact, including removal of non-biodegradable waste.
  • Sustainability: Efforts to reduce the carbon footprint through the use of renewable energy sources.

Notes:

  • Seasonal Operations: More active during the Antarctic summer (October to March) when conditions are more favorable for research.
  • Logistical Support: Support is typically provided by the Uruguayan Antarctic Institute and the Uruguayan Navy.

Though not a traditional marine port, Artigas Base serves as a vital logistical hub in support of scientific research and access is typically coordinated with international Antarctic logistics networks.

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