ARTIGAS
- AQART
- Latitude: -62.1875
- Longitude: -58.9064
- Antarctica
- Shelter in Antarctica
Location: Antarctica
The Artigas Base (Base Artigas), officially known as "Base Científica Antártica Artigas," is a research station operated by Uruguay in Antarctica. While it is not primarily a marine port, it does have facilities that support its operations, including receiving supplies and researchers. Here are some details and specifications:
General Information:
- Country: Uruguay
- Location: King George Island, South Shetland Islands, Antarctica
- Coordinates: 62°11′04″S, 58°51′07″W
- Establishment: 1984
Facilities and Infrastructure:
- Main Buildings: Includes living quarters, laboratories, a meteorological station, and power generation facilities.
- Capacity: Can accommodate around 60 researchers during the summer and a smaller winter crew.
- Communication: Equipped with satellite communications and internet facilities to maintain contact with Uruguay and other bases.
- Energy Supply: Diesel generators and some renewable energy sources like wind turbines and solar panels.
Access and Transportation:
- Air Access: The base is accessible by air via the nearby Teniente Rodolfo Marsh Martin Aerodrome.
- Sea Access: While the base itself does not have extensive port facilities, it can support the mooring of small supply vessels and has a nearby point for unloading supplies.
- Landing Area: The base can receive supplies and personnel via helicopters from icebreakers or research vessels standing off nearby.
Research Focus:
- Biology: Studies on local flora and fauna.
- Meteorology: Climate and weather pattern research.
- Geology: Examination of local geological formations.
- Environmental Monitoring: Assessing human impact on the pristine environment.
Collaborative Efforts:
- International Collaboration: Works with other countries’ Antarctic programs, sharing data and logistical support.
- Scientific Contribution: Strong emphasis on meteorological data collection and environmental studies.
Environmental Considerations:
- Waste Management: Strict protocols for waste management to minimize environmental impact, including removal of non-biodegradable waste.
- Sustainability: Efforts to reduce the carbon footprint through the use of renewable energy sources.
Notes:
- Seasonal Operations: More active during the Antarctic summer (October to March) when conditions are more favorable for research.
- Logistical Support: Support is typically provided by the Uruguayan Antarctic Institute and the Uruguayan Navy.
Though not a traditional marine port, Artigas Base serves as a vital logistical hub in support of scientific research and access is typically coordinated with international Antarctic logistics networks.
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