KING SEJONG
- AQKSG
- Latitude: -62.2219
- Longitude: -58.788
- Antarctica
- Shelter in Antarctica
Location: Antarctica
King Sejong Station is a Korean research station located on King George Island, which is part of the South Shetland Islands in Antarctica. As an Antarctic research base, it does not function as a commercial marine port in the traditional sense seen in more temperate regions. However, it possesses logistical and docking facilities tailored to support scientific endeavors. Here’s a detailed description of the station and its specifications:
General Information:
- Location: King George Island, South Shetland Islands, Antarctica.
- Coordinates: Approximately 62°13′ S, 58°47′ W.
- Establishment: The station was established in February 1988.
Purpose and Operations:
- King Sejong Station serves as a hub for scientific research mainly in the fields of glaciology, biology, meteorology, and earth sciences.
- The station supports both summer and winter operations, although the number of personnel is significantly higher during the summer.
Facilities:
Docking/Anchorage:
- The station is not equipped with a traditional deep-water port. Ships typically anchor offshore, and cargo and personnel are transferred to the station using smaller boats and Zodiac inflatables.
- There are designated areas for landing supplies that are brought in via ship or helicopter.
Logistics and Transportation:
- The station has landing sites for helicopters, which are often used due to the challenging sea conditions.
- Buildings and facilities are connected via well-defined paths or small roads, facilitating the movement of people and supplies.
Buildings and Research Facilities:
- The station comprises several buildings including laboratories, living quarters, power generators, and storage facilities.
- Special research labs are equipped for biological, marine, and atmospheric studies.
Environmental and Safety Considerations:
- Strict environmental protocols are observed to minimize human impact on the delicate Antarctic ecosystem.
- Safety measures are crucial given the harsh weather conditions and remoteness. The station is well-equipped with emergency supplies and communication systems.
Climate Conditions:
Seasonal Temperatures:
- Summer (December - February): Temperatures may range from -2°C to 3°C (28°F to 37°F).
- Winter (June - August): Temperatures can drop significantly, often ranging between -10°C to -20°C (14°F to -4°F).
Weather:
- Conditions can be highly variable with strong winds and heavy snow being common.
- Visibility can be severely reduced during storms.
Importance:
- King Sejong Station plays a critical role in contributing to global scientific understanding, particularly related to climate change, marine biology, and polar science.
- It represents South Korea's commitment to international collaborative efforts in Antarctic research.
While not a commercial port, King Sejong Station's facilities are essential for sustaining cutting-edge research in one of the world's most extreme environments. The logistics of managing such a station involve detailed planning to ensure the safety and efficiency of operations amid challenging conditions.
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