ASHOORADEH

• Latitude: 36.9024
• Longitude: 54.0178
• Caspian Sea
• Marina in Iran

Address: Iran

Ashooradeh, also known as Ashur Ada, is an island in the Caspian Sea off the coast of Iran, specifically within the Golestan Province. It is part of the Bandar Torkaman county and is the only island in the southern part of the Caspian Sea. Here is a detailed description and specifications for Ashooradeh:

Description:

• Location: Ashooradeh is situated in Turkmen Port (Bandar-e Torkaman), on the southeastern shores of the Caspian Sea, near the border of Turkmenistan.
• Geography: The island is largely flat, characterized by marshlands and dense vegetation. It forms part of the Miankaleh Peninsula, which is connected to the mainland.
• Size: Ashooradeh spans an area of about 800 hectares (8 square kilometers).
• Climate: The region has a humid subtropical climate with hot, humid summers and mild winters.
• Ecology: The island is part of the Miankaleh Biosphere Reserve, recognized for its rich biodiversity and the presence of various bird species, including migratory birds. The ecological environment includes wetlands, shallow lagoons, and reed beds.
• History: Historically, Ashooradeh has been important for its strategic location. It has hosted fishing communities and acted as a base for Persian naval activities in past centuries. In the 19th century, it was occupied by Russian forces for a brief period.
• Economic Activities: The primary economic activities historically centered on fishing and fishing-related industries, although these have declined in recent years.

Specifications:

1. Accessibility:

   • Transport: Accessible by boat from Bandar Torkaman.
   • Infrastructure: Basic infrastructure exists but is not highly developed; there have been discussions about improving facilities to support tourism.

2. Tourism Potential:

   • Natural Attractions: Ideal for eco-tourism due to its diverse flora and fauna.
   • Activities: Bird watching, scientific research, and nature excursions.

3. Conservation Status:

   • Protected Area: As part of the Miankaleh Biosphere Reserve, it is under protection to preserve its unique ecosystems and species.
   • Restrictions: Activities on the island are regulated to prevent ecological damage, emphasizing sustainable tourism and conservation efforts.

4. Development Potential:

   • Current state: Limited development with a focus on environmental preservation.
   • Future Plans: There have been proposals to develop eco-tourism facilities while ensuring environmental sustainability.

5. Environmental Concerns:

   • Threats: The island faces environmental threats such as pollution, overfishing, and habitat destruction.
   • Conservation Efforts: Ongoing efforts to promote sustainable practices and protect the biodiversity of the island.

Ashooradeh stands as an important ecological and historical site within Iran with significant potential for sustainable tourism development. It serves as a critical habitat for various wildlife species and offers a unique glimpse into the natural beauty of the Caspian region.