ENEWETAK ISLAND

  • MHENT
  • Latitude: 11.3417
  • Longitude: 162.322
  • North Pacific
  • Port in Marshall Islands

Location: Enewetak Island Ralik Chain Marshall Islands

Enewetak Island is part of the Enewetak Atoll in the Marshall Islands, located in the central Pacific Ocean. This atoll played a significant role during World War II and was later used as a nuclear testing site by the United States. However, from a marine port perspective, the infrastructure is relatively limited compared to commercial ports. Here is a general description and specification of the Enewetak Island marine port facilities:

General Information:

  • Location: Enewetak Atoll, Marshall Islands, Pacific Ocean
  • Coordinates: Approximately 11°21′ N latitude, 162°20′ E longitude
  • Time Zone: UTC +12

Port Specifications:

Harbor Characteristics:

  • Type of Harbor: Natural
  • Accessibility: Generally accessible, but depends on weather conditions and sea state.
  • Depth: Varies, approximately 10 meters in navigable areas; shallower in some parts due to coral reefs.
  • Tidal Range: Generally modest; however, specific tidal data should be consulted as it can affect navigation.

Facilities:

  • Anchorage: Available, with anchorage points outside the reef.
  • Docks/Piers: Limited infrastructure; small piers used primarily by local boats and occasional visiting vessels.
  • Cargo Handling Facilities: Minimal; not designed for large-scale commercial shipping.
  • Support Services: Basic; primarily used by local inhabitants and for specific logistical and research purposes.

Navigation Aids:

  • Lighthouses/Beacons: Some navigational aids are present; however, mariners should rely on modern electronic navigational tools.
  • Charts: Updated nautical charts are essential due to the presence of coral reefs and shallow areas.

Communication:

  • Radio Communication: Standard maritime VHF radio frequencies are generally used.
  • Internet/Telephone: Limited and primarily available through satellite communication.

Usage:

  • Commercial Traffic: Very low; mostly used for local transport and by occasional research or military vessels.
  • Military History: Previously a significant location for the U.S. military, particularly during the nuclear testing era.
  • Current Use: Limited civilian and research activities, with some coordination through local Marshallese authorities.

Environmental Considerations:

  • Protection: Coral reefs and marine biodiversity require careful navigation and responsible environmental practices.
  • Restrictions: Activities around the atoll may be restricted due to historical contamination from nuclear testing.

Enewetak Island's port facilities are rudimentary and primarily cater to specific local and limited international activities rather than large-scale commercial operations. Mariners planning to visit should ensure they have updated navigational information and be prepared for a lack of modern port services.

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