KOSRAE

• FMKSA
• Latitude: 5.34676
• Longitude: 162.956
• North Australia
• Port in Micronesia

Location: Micronesia

Kosrae Port in Micronesia

Kosrae is one of the four states of the Federated States of Micronesia, located in the central Pacific Ocean. It is known for its lush rainforests, mountainous terrain, and pristine coral reefs. The main port on the island is situated in Lelu Harbor, serving as a critical infrastructure point for trade, transportation, and economic activity in the region.

Location

• Coordinates: Approx. 5.32°N latitude, 162.98°E longitude
• Island: Kosrae
• State: Federated States of Micronesia

Harbor Details

• Main Port: Lelu Harbor
• Nearest Town: Tofol, which is also the state capital and the largest town on the island.

Port Specifications

• Type: Natural Harbor
• Draft Depth: Generally suitable for small to medium-sized vessels. Larger commercial vessels may need to dock further offshore depending on their draft.
• Berthing Capacity: Limited due to the small scale of the port facilities.
• Anchorage: Available for ships that are too large to dock at the port.

Port Facilities

• Cargo Handling: Facilities for the unloading and loading of general cargo, although services may be limited compared to larger international ports.
• Warehousing: Some warehousing facilities are available but are limited in capacity.
• Fuel Availability: Refueling options are restricted; typically available for smaller vessels.
• Fresh Water: Limited supply; tankers and large vessels are advised to manage their fresh water requirements before arrival.
• Repair Services: Basic repair facilities are available; extensive repairs require support from larger ports in the region.

Navigation and Accessibility

• Access: Approaching the harbor requires navigating through surrounding coral reefs; local pilotage services are often necessary.
• Navigational Aids: Limited but generally sufficient for small to medium-sized vessels.
• Tides and Currents: Mariners should consult tide tables and local maritime authorities for detailed information as tidal currents can be significant.

Port Services

• Customs and Immigration: On-site customs and immigration services are available, albeit with limited operational hours.
• Health and Safety: Basic medical facilities in nearby Tofol; emergency evacuation plans are recommended for serious medical cases.
• Security: The port generally maintains standard security measures; however, being a small port, extensive security infrastructure may not be present.

Trade and Economic Impact

• Exports: Mainly agricultural products, fish, and handicrafts.
• Imports: Consumer goods, machinery, and fuel.
• Economic Role: Vital for the state’s economy, providing a crucial link for commerce and supplies.

Environmental Considerations

• Protected Areas: Kosrae has several protected marine areas. Ships should take care to avoid damaging coral reefs and other sensitive marine habitats.
• Pollution Controls: Basic measures in place; more stringent controls may be required for larger vessels.

Conclusion

Kosrae’s port in Lelu Harbor plays a fundamental role in the local economy and connectivity of the island. Its capabilities are modest, reflecting its role in a small, remote island community. Therefore, planning and appropriate preparations are essential for vessels intending to use this port.