KOCHI
- INCOK
- Latitude: 9.95753
- Longitude: 76.2702
- West Coast India
- Port in India
Location: Kochi Kerala 682009 India
Phone number: +91 484 266 6402
Web-site: https://www.cochinport.gov.in/
Kochi, also known as Cochin, is a significant port city on the southwest coast of India in the state of Kerala. The Port of Kochi, operated by the Cochin Port Trust, plays a crucial role in India's maritime trade and has a rich history as a center for spice trade. Here is a detailed description and specification of the Kochi Port:
Location:
- Coordinates: Approximately 9.97° N latitude and 76.28° E longitude.
- Geographical Position: Situated on the western coast of India, along the Arabian Sea, the port is strategically positioned close to international sea routes.
Port Infrastructure:
- Harbour Type: An all-weather natural port with modern artificial enhancements.
- Entrance Channel: Dredged to accommodate large vessels, with regular maintenance to ensure navigability.
- Draft: Varies across different berths, with certain areas capable of accommodating vessels with a draft of up to 14 meters.
- Berths:
- General Cargo Berths: Multiple berths configured to handle a variety of cargo types.
- Container Terminal: Known as the International Container Transshipment Terminal (ICTT) at Vallarpadam, equipped with state-of-the-art facilities and large cranes.
- Oil Terminal: Dedicated facilities for handling petroleum and related products.
- Bulk Cargo Terminals: Specific berths dedicated to handling bulk commodities like coal, fertilizer, and food grains.
Handling Capacity:
- Container Handling: Millions of TEUs annually, with the ICTT playing a pivotal role.
- Cargo Throughput: Can handle several million tons of cargo annually.
- Liquid Bulk: Significant capacity for crude oil, petroleum products, and chemicals.
Facilities and Services:
- Storage: Vast warehousing facilities, storage yards, and container freight stations.
- Logistics: Rail and road connectivity providing seamless cargo movement to and from the hinterland.
- Pilotage: Mandatory pilotage services for safe navigation of vessels within the port area.
- Bunkering: Provision of bunkering services to vessels calling at the port.
- Ship Repair: Availability of dry docks and ship repair services.
Special Economic Zone (SEZ):
- An SEZ within the port area promotes trade and investment with facilities for export-oriented units.
Connectivity:
- Rail: Connected to the national railway network, facilitating efficient cargo movement.
- Road: Well-connected by a network of highways, assisting in the transportation of goods to various parts of the country.
- Air: Located near Cochin International Airport, providing connectivity for passengers and light cargo.
Modernization and Development:
- Continuous upgrades and modernization efforts are undertaken to improve infrastructure, capacity, and efficiency.
- Implementation of advanced technology for cargo handling and port operations.
Security:
- Compliance with the International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code, ensuring robust security measures.
- Surveillance systems and security protocols to safeguard the port premises and operations.
Environmental Initiatives:
- Commitment to sustainable practices with measures to minimize environmental impact, including pollution control and waste management.
Economic Importance:
- Acts as a gateway for trade in southern India, primarily handling the export of spices, coir, seafood, and cashew.
- Significant import hub for crude oil, petroleum products, machinery, and various consumer goods.
Additional Features:
- Cruise Terminal: Facilities to welcome tourists arriving on international and coastal cruises.
- Tourism: Proximity to tourist attractions such as Fort Kochi, Marine Drive, and the backwaters of Kerala.
Overall, the Port of Kochi is a vital maritime hub with comprehensive facilities, efficient logistics, and significant contributions to India's economy, particularly in the southern region.
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