KOLLAM

  • Latitude: 8.87532
  • Longitude: 76.5815
  • West Coast India
  • Port in India

Address: Kollam Kerala 691001 India

Phone number: +91-474-2795500

Web-site: http://www.kollamport.in/

KOLLAM Port Overview

Location:
Kollam Port, also known as Quilon Port, is located on the southwest coast of India, in the state of Kerala. The geographical coordinates are approximately 8.8806° N latitude and 76.5862° E longitude.

Historical Significance:
Kollam is one of the oldest port cities on the Malabar Coast, with historical trade links dating back to ancient times. It was a significant trading center for spices, particularly black pepper, and other goods exchanged with Roman, Chinese, Arab, and later European merchants.

Port Specifications:

  1. Type of Port:

    • Minor Port (in terms of administrative classification in India)
  2. Draft and Depth:

    • Draft: Varies; the depth near the berths generally ranges between 2.5 meters to 5 meters.
    • The channel and dockyard are periodically dredged to maintain navigability.
  3. Berthing Facilities:

    • Kollam port has several berths and jetties to accommodate different types of vessels, including small to medium-sized cargo ships, fishing boats, and traditional vessels.
  4. Cargo Handling:

    • Primarily handles coastal trade.
    • The cargo handled includes general cargo, bulk commodities, fish, and fisheries-related products.
    • Kollam also has a significant focus on port-based industries such as seafood processing.
  5. Fisheries Harbor:

    • The port includes a dedicated fisheries harbor equipped with facilities for the fishing community and related businesses.
    • Ice plants, auction halls, repair workshops, and storage facilities for fish and seafood.
  6. Inland Connectivity:

    • The port is well-connected by road to major highways.
    • Proximity to the railway station at Kollam Junction ensures good rail connectivity.
  7. Port Infrastructure:

    • Warehousing and storage facilities.
    • Adept at handling coastal and inland waterway movements.
    • Basic amenities for shipping and logistics operations including security, customs clearance, and operational services.
  8. Development Projects:

    • Ongoing infrastructure development to enhance capacity.
    • Port expansion projects aim to accommodate larger vessels and increase cargo throughput.
    • Initiatives to modernize equipment and facilities to boost operational efficiency.
  9. Environmental Considerations:

    • Environmental protection measures in place to mitigate the impact of port activities on the coastal ecosystem.
    • Engagement in sustainable practices to protect marine biodiversity.
  10. Future Prospects:

    • Development under the Sagarmala Project, an initiative by the Government of India to promote port-led development.
    • Plans to enhance connectivity with national and international shipping routes.

Conclusion:

Kollam Port serves as a pivotal coastal port facilitating regional trade, especially within Kerala. Its strategic location and historical pedigree underscore its importance in India's maritime infrastructure, with promising ongoing developments poised to boost its operational capabilities and economic contribution.

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