PELABUHAN RATU
- Latitude: -7.02374
- Longitude: 106.5396
- Indonesia
- Port in Indonesia
Location: Pelabuhan Ratu West Java Indonesia
Phone number: +62-266
Web-site: http://indonesia.travel/destination/point/visit/pelabuhan-ratu
Pelabuhan Ratu, also known as "Pelabuhanratu" or "Queen's Harbor", is a prominent town and port located on the southwest coast of Java Island in Indonesia. It serves as a regional hub and is known for its unique blend of tourism and local industry, particularly fisheries. Here’s an in-depth description and specification of Pelabuhan Ratu:
Geographic Location
- Coordinates: Approximately 6.98° S latitude and 106.55° E longitude.
- Region: Sukabumi Regency, West Java Province, Indonesia.
- Coastal Context: Situated along the Indian Ocean, renowned for its hilly terrains and scenic coastline.
Port Facilities and Infrastructure
Pelabuhan Ratu is primarily a fishing port but has facilities to support various other marine and business activities. The port infrastructure includes:
- Fishing Harbor: Equipped with docks and fish processing facilities. It’s one of the main fishing ports in West Java, with substantial contributions to the local fish market.
- Berthing Facilities: Includes docking spaces mainly for fishing vessels and smaller cargo ships. There are typically mooring buoys and anchorage points for larger vessels.
- Fish Auction Market: A dedicated space for fish auctioning, which is a critical component of the local economy.
- Warehouses and Storage: Cold storage facilities are available to keep the catch fresh before it is sold or transported.
- Fueling Stations: Provision for refueling fishing vessels and other small craft.
Marine and Navigational Specifications
- Depth: The harbor accommodates medium-draft vessels, typically with a depth range suitable for fishing boats and smaller cargo vessels.
- Navigational Aids: Lighthouse and other navigational aids are present to assist in safe entry and exit from the harbor.
- Weather Conditions: The region has a tropical climate, with challenging conditions during the monsoon season, requiring careful navigation.
Economic and Operational Aspects
- Primary Activities: The port is dominated by fishing activities, with significant contributions from fish processing and seafood trading.
- Secondary Activities: Small-scale cargo handling, local trade, and tourism-related boating activities.
- Employment: The port provides livelihoods to a substantial number of local residents through fishing and related activities.
- Tourism: While not its primary function, the port is near several tourist attractions including beaches and surfing spots, which contribute to the local economy.
Environmental and Social Considerations
- Marine Conservation: Efforts are often underway to maintain sustainable fishing practices to protect marine biodiversity.
- Local Community: The port supports a vibrant local community, with traditional markets and cultural sites nearby, reflecting the local Sundanese culture.
- Education and Training: Programs and initiatives to educate local fishermen about sustainable practices and safety at sea.
Challenges and Development Opportunities
- Infrastructure Upgrades: There are continuous efforts to improve the port infrastructure to handle more significant maritime traffic and better facilities.
- Environmental Management: Striking a balance between economic activities and environmental conservation remains a priority.
- Economic Diversification: Enhancing tourism and other marine-related activities offers potential growth avenues.
Proximity to Key Urban Centers
- Nearest City: Sukabumi City, located approximately 60 km northeast of Pelabuhan Ratu.
- Accessibility: Connected via road to major cities in Java, with ongoing infrastructural development aimed at improving accessibility.
In summary, Pelabuhan Ratu is a vital regional port with a strong emphasis on fisheries and local trade. It offers significant contributions to the local economy and provides a mix of traditional and evolving infrastructural facilities, facing both opportunities and challenges typical of coastal maritime hubs.
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