SEVERO-KURILSK
- Latitude: 50.6792 •
- Longitude: 156.141 •
- CIS Pacific •
- Port in Russia
Address: Russia
Severo-Kurilsk is a port town located on the island of Paramushir, part of the Kuril Islands in the Russian Far East. Situated in the Sakhalin Oblast, Severo-Kurilsk serves as an important marine port in this remote and strategically significant chain of islands. Below are the details of its description and specifications:
Geographical Location:
- Coordinates: Approximately 50°40′N latitude and 156°07′E longitude.
- Region: Kuril Islands, Sakhalin Oblast, Russia.
- Proximity: Located in the northern part of the Kuril Islands, it is situated in the Sea of Okhotsk.
Port Specifications:
- Type of Port: Severo-Kurilsk is primarily a fishing port with commercial and strategic importance.
- Natural Harbor: The port benefits from natural harbors that provide shelter from the rough seas typical in this part of the world.
- Depth: Varies but is generally capable of accommodating small to mid-sized vessels, particularly fishing trawlers and supply ships.
- Berthing Facilities: Includes several docks and piers designed for fishing vessels, cargo ships, and potentially military vessels.
Infrastructure and Facilities:
- Docking: Available for both commercial and local fishing fleets.
- Cargo Handling: Limited but includes basic facilities for handling and processing fish and other seafood-related products.
- Warehousing: Basic storage facilities are available for local needs.
- Navigation Aids: Standard navigational aids are in place, including lighthouses and signal systems to assist in docking and departure.
- Transportation Links: Limited road connectivity to other parts of the island; access to the port typically involves sea routes.
Climatic and Environmental Conditions:
- Climate: Characterized by cold temperatures, with harsh winters and cool, wet summers.
- Weather Conditions: Frequent fog, heavy rainfall, and severe storms can affect port operations, especially during the winter months.
- Tidal Information: Varies, but tidal patterns are generally regular with some seasonal variations.
Economic and Strategic Significance:
- Primary Activities: Fishing and seafood processing form the backbone of the local economy.
- Strategic Importance: Due to its location, the port holds strategic significance for Russia, providing a foothold in the northern Pacific and Sea of Okhotsk.
- Population: Small, with a community largely dependent on the marine and fishing industries.
Challenges:
- Isolation: Remote location results in limited accessibility and logistical challenges.
- Climate: Harsh weather conditions can hamper port operations, especially in winter.
Development Potentials:
- Resource Utilization: Potential for development in the fishing and seafood processing sectors.
- Tourism: Adventure and eco-tourism opportunities, although currently underdeveloped due to accessibility issues.
Contact and Administrative Information:
- Port Authority: Managed under the jurisdiction of local municipal authorities within Sakhalin Oblast.
- Customs: Basic customs facilities may be available, primarily dealing with local and regional trade.
In summary, Severo-Kurilsk serves as a critical yet remote port in the Russian Far East, with modest facilities that support its primary role in the fishing industry and provide strategic oversight in the Kuril Islands.