SURALAYA
- IDSRL
- Latitude: -5.88521
- Longitude: 106.05
- Indonesia
- Port in Indonesia
Location: Suralaya Indonesia
Marine Port Description and Specification: Suralaya, Indonesia
General Overview:
Suralaya is a notable port located on the northwest coast of Java, Indonesia. It serves primarily as a significant hub for energy transport and logistics. Its primary function revolves around the handling of commodities essential to the operation of the adjacent Suralaya coal-fired power plant, which is one of the largest coal-fired power stations in Southeast Asia.
Location:
- GPS Coordinates: Approximately 5.9° S latitude and 106.0° E longitude.
- Proximity: Situated near the town of Cilegon in Banten Province, just west of Merak Port and close to the Sunda Strait, which separates the islands of Java and Sumatra.
Port Infrastructure:
- Berths and Terminals:
- The port consists of several specialized berths designed to handle bulk carriers that transport coal.
- There are dedicated terminals for the unloading and storage of coal, equipped with conveyor systems that transport coal directly to the power plant.
- Depth and Draft:
- The approach channel and berths can accommodate large bulk carriers with deep drafts.
- Typical berths can handle vessels with a draft of up to approximately 15 meters.
- Handling Equipment:
- High-capacity cranes and conveyor belts tailor-made for bulk cargo.
- Storage facilities such as silos and open-air stockpiling areas for coal.
Navigational Aids:
- The port is well-marked with navigational aids including buoys and beacons to assist in safe docking and maneuvering of large vessels.
- Piloting services are available to guide vessels into and out of the port, ensuring safe navigation through the approach channels.
Services:
- Connectivity:
- Well-connected with road and rail systems facilitating transportation to and from other industrial areas in Java.
- Proximity to Cilegon Industrial Estate provides access to extensive industrial services and facilities.
- Utilities:
- Availability of bunkering services for refueling ships.
- Adequate logistical and support services such as waste disposal, freshwater supply, and minor repair facilities.
Environmental Considerations:
- Pollution Control:
- The port adheres to strict regulations concerning the handling of pollutants to minimize environmental impact, particularly given the nature of coal handling operations.
- Measures in place include dust suppression systems and spill containment procedures.
- Sustainability Efforts:
- Ongoing efforts to improve environmental sustainability and efficiency in port operations.
Economic Importance:
- The port is vital for the energy infrastructure in Indonesia, ensuring a steady supply of coal for electricity generation.
- Its operations provide significant employment opportunities and contribute to the economic growth of the region.
Recent Developments:
- Continuous modernization efforts to enhance capacity and efficiency, including upgrades to handling equipment and storage facilities.
Port Specifications Snapshot:
| Feature | Specification | |----------------------------|------------------------------------------| | Location | Cilegon, Banten Province, Indonesia | | Primary Function | Coal handling for power generation | | Max Vessel Draft | Approximately 15 meters | | Berths/Terminals | Several coal handling berths | | Navigational Aids | Buoys and beacons, pilotage services | | Depth of Channel | Deep enough for large bulk carriers | | Connectivity | Road & rail connections, close to Merak | | Environmental Management | Pollution control, dust suppression |
In summary, the Suralaya Port plays a crucial role in Indonesia’s energy supply chain, handling large quantities of coal efficiently and effectively while maintaining standards to minimize environmental impact.
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