ZANZIBAR

  • Latitude: -6.15871
  • Longitude: 39.1907
  • East Africa
  • Port in Tanzania

Address: Tanzania

Port of Zanzibar, Tanzania

Location:

  • The Port of Zanzibar, located on the western coast of Unguja Island, is situated at 6°8′S latitude and 39°11′E longitude in the Indian Ocean.
  • It is the main port of the Zanzibar Archipelago, comprising Unguja (commonly referred to as Zanzibar Island) and Pemba Island.

Port Structure and Facilities:

  • Berths and Piers:

    • The port has several berths that accommodate a range of vessels from small dhows to larger cargo ships and passenger ferries.
    • Notable piers include the Malindi Wharf for passenger and cargo handling as well as specialized berths for handling petroleum products and general freight.
  • Handling Equipment:

    • The port is equipped with various cargo handling equipment, such as mobile cranes, forklifts, and conveyor belts, which support the transfer of goods ranging from containers and bulk cargo to general cargo.
  • Warehousing:

    • There are warehousing facilities for storage of goods, including bonded warehouses and specialized warehouses for the preservation of perishable items.

Services:

  • Customs and Immigration:

    • The port provides customs and immigration services to facilitate the entry and exit of goods and passengers, ensuring regulatory compliance.
  • Stevedoring:

    • Stevedoring services are available for loading and unloading vessels, provided by a mix of private and public operators.
  • Pilotage and Tug Services:

    • Pilotage is compulsory for larger vessels entering the port, with pilot boats available to guide ships through the harbor.
    • Tug services are also available to assist with the maneuvering of vessels.
  • Bunkering and Fresh Water Supply:

    • The port offers bunkering services for refueling vessels and a fresh water supply to meet the needs of ships docked at the port.

Connectivity and Hinterland:

  • Transport Links:
    • The port is well-connected with road networks leading to various parts of Zanzibar and ferry services providing links to mainland Tanzania and other islands in the archipelago.
    • It serves as a key logistics hub for the import and export of goods to and from Zanzibar, benefiting industries such as tourism, spice trade, and fisheries.

Development and Expansion:

  • The port has seen ongoing development to improve its infrastructure and capacity, including modernizing equipment and facilities to accommodate larger vessels and enhance efficiency in cargo handling.

Environmental and Safety Regulations:

  • Environmental Management:

    • The port adheres to environmental management practices to minimize the ecological impact of port operations, including waste management and pollution control measures.
  • Safety Standards:

    • Compliance with international maritime safety standards ensures the safe handling of goods and the prevention of accidents and incidents within the port.

Economic and Strategic Importance:

  • As a vital economic gateway for Zanzibar, the port plays a crucial role in supporting the local economy by facilitating trade, tourism, and commerce.
  • The port's strategic location within the Indian Ocean also makes it significant for regional maritime trade routes.

Conclusion:

  • The Port of Zanzibar is a key maritime facility in Tanzania, combining traditional and modern aspects to serve both local and international logistics requirements. Its continuous improvement and strategic positioning make it an essential component in the region's trade and economic development.

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